Moro Reflex in Newborns: Why Babies Wake Suddenly

The Moro reflex in newborns is often what causes those sudden, wide-armed reactions that interrupt sleep. One moment, your baby is resting peacefully, and the next, they throw their arms up like they’ve been startled by something you didn’t even hear.
I had no idea what it was the first time I saw it. I thought I moved wrong or made a noise. Turns out, it’s a reflex that’s completely normal and honestly frustrating when you’re already sleep-deprived.
What is the Moro Reflex?
It’s a reflex babies are born with. When they sense a sudden change in position or hear a loud sound, their body reacts by throwing out their arms, then pulling them back in. Like they’re catching themselves.
It’s how their nervous system responds to everything outside the womb. It looks dramatic, but it’s one of the most common reflexes you’ll see in newborns.
You might notice it during diaper changes, when you lay them in the crib, or when something unexpectedly loud happens nearby. If your baby jolts during sleep or naps, you’re probably seeing the Moro reflex in newborn form.
When Does the Moro Reflex in Newborns Go Away?
Usually between three to six months. Some babies grow out of it fast, others need a bit more time. It fades on its own as their brain and body start working together better. You don’t need to train it out or fix anything.
If your baby still startles often past six months, it’s worth asking your pediatrician, but most of the time, it’s nothing to worry about. The Moro reflex in newborn babies is temporary, even though it doesn’t feel that way at 3 a.m.
How It Messes With Sleep
It’s not that babies wake easily. It’s how their body reacts that makes sleep tough. Even when they’re lying still, a small shift or sound can trigger them to throw their arms out suddenly.
It’s one of the main reasons newborn sleep feels impossible in those early weeks. Your baby finally falls asleep, and five minutes later, they startle and cry. If that sounds familiar, the Moro reflex is probably the reason behind those broken stretches of newborn sleep.
What Actually Helped (From a Tired Mom)
Some moms swear by swaddling. I didn’t. It might help in the first few weeks, but let’s be honest, most babies either break out of it or hate it altogether. Mine did. All three of them.
With my first, I gave it a try. With my second and third, I already knew the Moro reflex would go away on its own, so I didn’t overthink it. I let them move, startle, settle, and grow through it.
What helped me more was:
- Laying them down slowly with their head and back supported
- Holding them a little longer before setting them down
- Using white noise so sudden sounds wouldn’t snap them awake
- Keeping things calm and dim during nighttime changes
Every baby is different. You don’t have to force a method that doesn’t feel right. If they’re safe and sleeping, that’s what matters.
When It Feels a Bit Too Intense
Some babies react like they’ve been dropped off a ledge. Their arms shoot out fast, and their whole body tenses. It’s still normal.
The reflex can be stronger if they’re overtired or extra sensitive that day. But if you notice it only happening on one side, or they seem overly stiff or floppy, bring it up with your pediatrician.
Even if the Moro reflex in newborn babies looks intense, it usually doesn’t mean anything serious. Their system is still figuring out how to regulate itself.
If You’re Not Seeing It at All
Not every baby has a big reaction. Some barely twitch. Others only startle when they’re extra tired or surprised. If your baby is calm or likes to sleep on your chest, you might not notice it at all.
If something feels off or your baby seems unresponsive in general, always trust your gut and check in with your doctor. But in most cases, it either already passed or showed up in quieter ways.
This Is Not Your Fault
You didn’t do anything wrong. This isn’t because you held them wrong or forgot to swaddle or didn’t move slowly enough. The reflex isn’t something you caused or could have prevented.
Babies come with a whole set of instincts and reflexes that fade as they grow. This is one of them. All you can do is work with it until it’s gone.
One Last Thing...
The Moro reflex in newborn babies doesn’t last forever. One day, you’ll lay your baby down and nothing will happen. No sudden movements. No tossing arms. They’ll stay asleep, and you’ll slowly back out of the room. You’ll make it through, one unpredictable nap at a time.

Mommy Ces
Mom of three, figuring things out one day at a time. I write about the real parts of motherhood, the messy days, the little wins, and all the in-betweens that don’t always make it to Instagram. This space is a mix of stories, reflections, and reminders that you're not alone.